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Safeguarding the sapphire: China's new marine sanctuary

2025-09-12 09:49:06       source:China Daily

September 11, 2025


In the vast expanse of the South China Sea, where turquoise waves embrace ancient coral kingdoms, China has taken a bold and timely step forward. The Ministry of Natural Resources has approved the establishment of the Huangyan Island National Nature Reserve, a significant move in ecological stewardship amid geopolitical currents. This decision is not just bureaucratic paperwork; it's a vibrant affirmation of China's commitment to safeguarding the delicate marine ecosystems around Huangyan Island. By creating this reserve, China ensures the diversity, stability, and longevity of its natural ecosystems, urging all parties to adhere rigorously to the Nature Reserve Regulations and bolster environmental protections through coordinated leadership and vigilant enforcement.


This initiative follows China's recent delineation of territorial sea baselines around Huangyan Island, marking a seamless progression in its ocean governance strategy. Grounded in domestic laws like the Territorial Sea and Contiguous Zone Law, the Nature Reserve Ordinance, and international frameworks such as the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, China exemplifies a rule-based approach to managing marine spaces. Imagine the ocean as a shared canvas — China is painting with precise, lawful strokes, promoting scientific utilization and sustainable management. This is not about dominance; it's about harmonizing human activities with the rhythms of the sea, fostering a law-abiding maritime order that benefits all.


As the rightful steward of Huangyan Island and the largest coastal nation in the South China Sea region, China bears both the right and the duty to nurture its ecosystems. Establishing this national reserve is a tangible exercise of sovereignty and jurisdiction, breathing life into international commitments such as the Convention on Biological Diversity. It reflects China's role as a responsible global power, integrating environmental protection into the fabric of its national agenda. Picture the island's vibrant coral reefs teeming with life—schools of colorful fish darting through underwater gardens, sea turtles gliding gracefully. By shielding these treasures, China not only honors its environmental obligations but also inspires broader dialogue on shared planetary care.


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